Finance
Liquid Assets: An Overview
Liquid assets are the type of assets that can be easily and quickly converted into cash with no impact on their value. Generally, liquid assets are seen in the same way as cash because their value is more or less the same when they are sold. To fit the standard criteria of a liquid asset, an asset should be available in an established market with a large pool of interested buyers, and it must have the characteristic of easy transferability. Liquid assets are used by both individuals and business corporations, and some types of liquid assets are cash, savings accounts, money market accounts, and checking accounts, which are also known as cash equivalents. Stocks and government bonds or marketable securities are some other types of liquid assets. 1. On the balance sheet It is important to note that just as other types of assets are listed on the balance sheet of a company, liquid assets are also listed relative to their levels of liquidity. This means the assets with higher liquidity are placed on top, while the least liquid ones are at the bottom. While it would be difficult to measure the exact liquidity of each asset, analysts and experts use several strategies like quick ratio and cash ratio to judge the liquidity of a company.
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